php 根据url自动生成缩略图
最后更新于：2022-04-01 14:12:31
原理：设置apache rewrite ，当图片不存在时，调用php创建图片。
例如
原图路径为：http://localhost/upload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
缩略图路径为：http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
当访问 http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg 时，如图片存在，则显示图片。否则，调用createthumb.php生成图片。
目录结构如下：
www/PicThumb.class.php
www/ThumbConfig.php
www/upload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
www/upload/article/2013/07/21/2.jpg
www/supload/.htaccess
www/supload/watermark.png
www/supload/createthumb.php
http://localhost/ 指向 www目录
[**PicThumb.class.php 用法请查看这里**](http://blog.csdn.net/fdipzone/article/details/9316385)
需要开启apache rewrite
~~~
sudo a2enmod rewrite
~~~
**.htaccess**
~~~
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# '-s' (is regular file, with size)
# '-l' (is symbolic link)
# '-d' (is directory)
# 'ornext|OR' (or next condition)
# 'nocase|NC' (no case)
# 'last|L' (last rule)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^.*$ createthumb.php?path=%{REQUEST_URI} [NC,L]
</IfModule>
~~~
**createthumb.php**
~~~
<?php
define('WWW_PATH', dirname(dirname(__FILE__))); // 站点www目录
require(WWW_PATH.'/PicThumb.class.php'); // include PicThumb.class.php
require(WWW_PATH.'/ThumbConfig.php'); // include ThumbConfig.php
$logfile = WWW_PATH.'/createthumb.log'; // 日志文件
$source_path = WWW_PATH.'/upload/'; // 原路径
$dest_path = WWW_PATH.'/supload/'; // 目标路径
$path = isset($_GET['path'])? $_GET['path'] : ''; // 访问的图片URL
// 检查path
if(!$path){
exit();
}
// 获取图片URI
$relative_url = str_replace($dest_path, '', WWW_PATH.$path);
// 获取type
$type = substr($relative_url, 0, strpos($relative_url, '/'));
// 获取config
$config = isset($thumb_config[$type])? $thumb_config[$type] : '';
// 检查config
if(!$config || !isset($config['fromdir'])){
exit();
}
// 原图文件
$source = str_replace('/'.$type.'/', '/'.$config['fromdir'].'/', $source_path.$relative_url);
// 目标文件
$dest = $dest_path.$relative_url;
// 创建缩略图
$obj = new PicThumb($logfile);
$obj->set_config($config);
if($obj->create_thumb($source, $dest)){
ob_clean();
header('content-type:'.mime_content_type($dest));
exit(file_get_contents($dest));
}
?>
~~~
**ThumbConfig.php**
~~~
<?php
$thumb_config = array(
'news' => array(
'fromdir' => 'news', // 来源目录
'type' => 'fit',
'width' => 100,
'height' => 100,
'bgcolor' => '#FF0000'
),
'news_1' => array(
'fromdir' => 'news',
'type' => 'fit',
'width' => 200,
'height' => 200,
'bgcolor' => '#FFFF00'
),
'article' => array(
'fromdir' => 'article',
'type' => 'crop',
'width' => 250,
'height' => 250,
'watermark' => WWW_PATH.'/supload/watermark.png'
)
);
?>
~~~
~~~
访问这三个路径后会按config自动生成缩略图
http://localhost/supload/news/2013/07/21/1.jpg
http://localhost/supload/news_1/2013/07/21/1.jpg
http://localhost/supload/article/2013/07/21/2.jpg
~~~
**源码下载地址：[点击下载](http://download.csdn.net/detail/fdipzone/5791079)**