gradle复习(5)-Test remote debug
最后更新于：2022-04-01 06:52:18
## 一句话引发的"血案"
官方文档中关于test的信息有这么一句话:
~~~
The test process can be started in debug mode (see getDebug()) in an ad-hoc manner by supplying the `--debug-jvm` switch when invoking the build.
gradle someTestTask --debug-jvm
~~~
但是如果我们在命令行下敲这个命令，会出现如下信息：
~~~
D:\eclipse\workspare\TestNG_gradl>gradle clean test --debug-jvm
:clean
:compileJava
:processResources
:classes
:compileTestJava
:processTestResources
:testClasses
:test
Listening for transport dt_socket at address: 5005
> Building 87% > :test
~~~
光标会一直在这闪烁，到底有啥用呢？搞了一上午，找到了[一篇文章](http://www.cnblogs.com/warrior/p/3835240.html)，恍然大悟。
这个--debug-jvm的参数会在执行测试的时候一直监听5005端口的信息，那么这个信息从哪里来？我慢慢道来。
## 2.以TestNG为例
我的测试任务代码如下，就是启动TestNG测试，然后在测试前输出一句话，测试case中的输出信息也要输出。
~~~
test {
useTestNG()
//systemProperty 'some.prop', 'value'
//exclude 'org/gradle/SimpleTest.class'
//reports.html.enabled = true
//scanForTestClasses = false
beforeTest { descriptor ->
logger.lifecycle("Running test: " + descriptor)
}
onOutput { descriptor, event ->
logger.lifecycle("Test: " + descriptor + " produced standard out/err: " + event.message )
}
}
~~~
这个时候我们在eclipse中debug模式启动我们的case。但是要注意一点不是直接Debug as->TestNG。具体配置如下：
进入Debug Configurations界面
点New以后会自动添加你要测试的类，但是这个时候要注意一定要把端口改成你在命令行监听的端口号5005。如果命令行上是其他端口，只要跟其一样就行。
这个时候你点击Debug就会发现，命令行有输出了。
~~~
Running test: test method aFastTest(org.gradle.SimpleTest)
Test: test method aFastTest(org.gradle.SimpleTest) produced standard out/err: fa
st test
Running test: test method aSlowTest(org.gradle.SimpleTest)
Test: test method aSlowTest(org.gradle.SimpleTest) produced standard out/err: sl
ow test
Test: test 'Gradle test' produced standard out/err: tearDown
Test: test 'Gradle test' produced standard out/err: setUp
Running test: test method aFastTest1(org.gradle.SimpleTest1)
Test: test method aFastTest1(org.gradle.SimpleTest1) produced standard out/err:
fast test1
Running test: test method aSlowTest1(org.gradle.SimpleTest1)
> Building 87% > :test > 3 tests completed
~~~
而且还会等待debug的case结束。这就是debug模式.