Unity中SendMessage和Delegate效率比较
最后更新于:2022-04-01 09:50:23
本文章由cartzhang编写,转载请注明出处。 所有权利保留。
文章链接: [http://blog.csdn.net/cartzhang/article/details/50686627](http://blog.csdn.net/cartzhang/article/details/50686627)
作者:cartzhang
网上直接搜的代码。需要的使用也简单,所以就不过多说明。
但是网上都说,他们之间的差距,delegate比较快,效果高。怎么个高法呢?还是自己来测试下时间。
故此,
个人之用来比较下时间差别。
### 一、直接代码
~~~
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
/// <summary>
/// Delegate basic.
/// just test Delegate && SendMessage ..
///
/// By Chiuan 2012.8
/// </summary>
public class DelegateBasic : MonoBehaviour
{
static int loopNumber = 5000000;
//define my delegate statement.
public delegate void MyDelegate(string arg1);
//create my delegate object
public MyDelegate myDelegate;
//need some values to debug time spent.
bool isStart;
float timeStart;
int count;
bool isStartSendMessage;
// Use this for initialization
void Start()
{
myDelegate += myFunciton1;
//myDelegate += myFunciton2;
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
if (isStart)
{
isStart = false;
count = 0;
timeStart = Time.realtimeSinceStartup;
Debug.Log("Start = " + timeStart);
for (int i = 0; i < loopNumber; i++)
{
if (myDelegate != null) myDelegate("");
}
}
if (isStartSendMessage)
{
isStartSendMessage = false;
count = 0;
timeStart = Time.realtimeSinceStartup;
Debug.Log("Start = " + timeStart);
for (int i = 0; i < loopNumber; i++)
{
this.gameObject.SendMessage("myFunciton1", "", SendMessageOptions.DontRequireReceiver);
}
}
}
void OnGUI()
{
if (GUILayout.Button("INVOKE Delegate"))
{
isStart = true;
}
if (GUILayout.Button("SendMessage"))
{
isStartSendMessage = true;
}
}
void myFunciton1(string s)
{
count++;
if (count == loopNumber)
{
Debug.Log("End = " + Time.realtimeSinceStartup);
Debug.Log("Time Spent = " + (Time.realtimeSinceStartup - timeStart));
}
}
}
~~~
### 二、说明
代码基本没有做更改,删掉了没用的函数。也名字也带着呢!!在此表示感谢!!!
但说道具体测试,要每次都需要重新开始,才能计时。要不就会有问题,后测试的就会产生多次循环。
### 三、效率比较
系统配置:”Win7 64位,i7处理器 16G内存,英伟达660显卡”
![](https://docs.gechiui.com/gc-content/uploads/sites/kancloud/2016-03-09_56dfda8869afc.jpg)
对比为倍数关系!!也就说,随着次数增加,效率差距越来越大!!!
### 相关链接:
[https://unity3d.com/cn/learn/tutorials/modules/intermediate/scripting/delegates](https://unity3d.com/cn/learn/tutorials/modules/intermediate/scripting/delegates)
[http://www.xuanyusong.com/archives/1895/](http://www.xuanyusong.com/archives/1895/)
[http://blog.csdn.net/chiuan/article/details/7918833](http://blog.csdn.net/chiuan/article/details/7918833)
若有问题,请随时联系!!!
再次表示感谢!!!