state.go

最后更新于:2022-04-02 04:50:24

~~~ /* State 状态模式: 当一个对象的内在状态改变时,允许改变其行为,这个对象看起来像是改变了其类 个人想法:UML图很相似,策略模式是用在对多个做同样事情(统一接口)的类对象的选择上, 而状态模式是:将对某个事情的处理过程抽象成接口和实现类的形式, 由context保存一份state,在state实现类处理事情时,修改状态传递给context, 由context继续传递到下一个状态处理中, 作者: HCLAC 日期: 20170309 */ package state import ( "fmt" ) // 工作类 --context type Work struct { hour int state State } func (w *Work) Hour() int { if w == nil { return -1 } return w.hour } func (w *Work) State() State { if w == nil { return nil } return w.state } func (w *Work) SetHour(h int) { if w == nil { return } w.hour = h } func (w *Work) SetState(s State) { if w == nil { return } w.state = s } func (w *Work) writeProgram() { if w == nil { return } w.state.writeProgram(w) } func NewWork() *Work { state := new(moringState) return &Work{state: state} } type State interface { writeProgram(w *Work) } // 上午时分状态类 type moringState struct { } func (m *moringState) writeProgram(w *Work) { if w.Hour() < 12 { fmt.Println("现在是上午时分", w.Hour()) } else { w.SetState(new(NoonState)) w.writeProgram() } } // 中午时分状态类 type NoonState struct { } func (m *NoonState) writeProgram(w *Work) { if w.Hour() < 13 { fmt.Println("现在是中午时分", w.Hour()) } else { w.SetState(new(AfternoonState)) w.writeProgram() } } // 下午时分状态类 type AfternoonState struct { } func (m *AfternoonState) writeProgram(w *Work) { if w.Hour() < 17 { fmt.Println("现在是下午时分", w.Hour()) } else { w.SetState(new(EveningState)) w.writeProgram() } } // 晚上时分状态类 type EveningState struct { } func (m *EveningState) writeProgram(w *Work) { if w.Hour() < 21 { fmt.Println("现在是晚上时分", w.Hour()) } else { fmt.Println("现在开始睡觉", w.Hour()) } } ~~~
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