(Nostalgla Filter)老照片滤镜
最后更新于:2022-04-01 06:45:59
(Nostalgla Filter)老照片滤镜
Nostalgla Filter主要是通过算法来模拟一种复古,陈旧的照片风格,以此来达到新照片显示老照片的效果。目前这个算法有很多,本文在这里介绍一种更逼真,效率更高的新算法:
1,老照片一般都具有泛黄的纸张特征,这一点,我们构建一张暗黄色的地板图层A:RGB(200,120,10);
2,老照片还具有一些裂纹特征,当然,并非所有老照片都这样,这里添加裂纹特征,更形象更逼真,因此,我们这里可以使用PS构建一张裂纹模板B,如下图所示:
[![](https://docs.gechiui.com/gc-content/uploads/sites/kancloud/2016-01-05_568b3322250df.png)](http://www.zealpixel.com/data/attachment/portal/201507/29/101042sltzpn3myzta3yty.png)
3,将原始照片C进行灰度化处理得到灰度图D,这里可以使用最简单的灰度公式:
Gray = (R + G + B) / 3;
4,将D与A进行柔光操作,得到图E,柔光算法如下:
~~~
int ModeSmoothLight(int basePixel, int mixPixel)
{
int res = 0;
res = mixPixel > 128 ? ((int)((float)basePixel + ((float)mixPixel + (float)mixPixel - 255.0f) * ((Math.Sqrt((float)basePixel / 255.0f)) * 255.0f - (float)basePixel) / 255.0f)) :
((int)((float)basePixel + ((float)mixPixel + (float)mixPixel - 255.0f) * ((float)basePixel - (float)basePixel * (float)basePixel / 255.0f) / 255.0f));
return Math.Min(255, Math.Max(0, res));
}
~~~
5,将E与B进行柔光操作得到最后的效果图F;
以上就是老照片滤镜的算法实现了,算法比较简单,但是效果很不错!
核心代码如下:
~~~
private Bitmap NostalglaFilterProcess(Bitmap src,Bitmap mask)
{
Bitmap dst = new Bitmap(src);
int w = dst.Width;
int h = dst.Height;
BitmapData maskData = mask.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, w, h), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
BitmapData srcData = dst.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, w, h), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
byte* p = (byte*)srcData.Scan0;
byte* pMask = (byte*)maskData.Scan0;
int offset = srcData.Stride - w * 4;
int b = 10, g = 130, r = 200, gray = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < h; j++)
{
for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
{
gray = (p[0] + p[1] + p[2]) / 3;
b = ModeSmoothLight(gray, b);
g = ModeSmoothLight(gray, g);
r = ModeSmoothLight(gray, r);
p[0] = (byte)ModeSmoothLight(b,pMask[0]);
p[1] = (byte)ModeSmoothLight(g, pMask[1]);
p[2] = (byte)ModeSmoothLight(r, pMask[2]);
p += 4;
pMask += 4;
}
p += offset;
pMask += offset;
}
dst.UnlockBits(srcData);
mask.UnlockBits(maskData);
return dst;
}
~~~
效果图如下:
[![](https://docs.gechiui.com/gc-content/uploads/sites/kancloud/2016-01-05_568b33227deb7.jpg)](http://www.zealpixel.com/data/attachment/portal/201507/29/101414z8vjqro79djycfix.jpg)
原图
[![](https://docs.gechiui.com/gc-content/uploads/sites/kancloud/2016-01-05_568b332296040.png)](http://www.zealpixel.com/data/attachment/portal/201507/29/101413ozht0hqlsu94yddu.png)
老照片滤镜效果图
最后放上一个完整C#程序DEMO的下载地址:[http://www.zealpixel.com/thread-69-1-1.html](http://www.zealpixel.com/thread-69-1-1.html)