数据库链式调用封装
最后更新于：2022-04-02 02:19:07
[TOC]
db.class.php
```
'localhost',
'dbname' => 'test',
'username' => 'root',
'password' => '1234'
);//数据库配置
/**
* 构造函数，连接数据库
*/
public function __construct(){
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link){
$db = mysqli_connect($this->_configs['hostname'],$this->_configs['username'],$this->_configs['password'],$this->_configs['dbname']);
mysqli_query($db,"set names utf8");
if(!$db){
$this->ShowException("错误信息".mysqli_connect_error());
}
$this->_db = $db;
}
}
/**
* 获取所有数据
*
* @param $table The table
*
* @return boolean All.
*/
public function getAll($table=null){
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return false;
$sql = "SELECT * FROM {$table}";
$data = mysqli_fetch_all($this->execute($sql));
return $data;
}
public function table($table){
$this->_table = $table;
return $this;
}
/**
* 实现查询操作
*
* @param string $fields The fields
*
* @return boolean ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function select($fields="*"){
$fieldsStr = '';
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return false;
if(is_array($fields)){
$fieldsStr = implode(',', $fields);
}elseif(is_string($fields)&&!empty($fields)){
$fieldsStr = $fields;
}
$sql = "SELECT {$fields} FROM {$this->_table} {$this->_where} {$this->_order} {$this->_limit}";
$data = mysqli_fetch_all($this->execute($sql));
return $data;
}
/**
* order排序
*
* @param string $order The order
*
* @return boolean ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function order($order=''){
$orderStr = '';
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return false;
if(is_string($order)&&!empty($order)){
$orderStr = "ORDER BY ".$order;
}
$this->_order = $orderStr;
return $this;
}
/**
* where条件
*
* @param string $where The where
*
* @return ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function where($where=''){
$whereStr = '';
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return $link;
if(is_array($where)){
foreach ($where as $key => $value) {
if($value == end($where)){
$whereStr .= "`".$key."` = '".$value."'";
}else{
$whereStr .= "`".$key."` = '".$value."' AND ";
}
}
$whereStr = "WHERE ".$whereStr;
}elseif(is_string($where)&&!empty($where)){
$whereStr = "WHERE ".$where;
}
$this->_where = $whereStr;
return $this;
}
/**
* group分组
*
* @param string $group The group
*
* @return boolean ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function group($group=''){
$groupStr = '';
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return false;
if(is_array($group)){
$groupStr = "GROUP BY ".implode(',',$group);
}elseif(is_string($group)&&!empty($group)){
$groupStr = "GROUP BY ".$group;
}
$this->_group = $groupStr;
return $this;
}
/**
* limit限定查询
*
* @param string $limit The limit
*
* @return ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function limit($limit=''){
$limitStr = '';
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return $link;
if(is_string($limit)||!empty($limit)){
$limitStr = "LIMIT ".$limit;
}elseif(is_numeric($limit)){
$limitStr = "LIMIT ".$limit;
}
$this->_limit = $limitStr;
return $this;
}
/**
* 执行sql语句
*
* @param $sql The sql
*
* @return boolean ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function execute($sql=null){
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return false;
$res = mysqli_query($this->_db,$sql);
if(!$res){
$errors = mysqli_error_list($this->_db);
$this->ShowException("报错啦！
错误号：".$errors[0]['errno']."
SQL错误状态：".$errors[0]['sqlstate']."
错误信息：".$errors[0]['error']); die(); } return $res; } /** * 插入数据 * * @param $data The data
*
* @return boolean ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function insert($data){
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return false;
if(is_array($data)){
$keys = '';
$values = '';
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
$keys .= "`".$key."`,";
$values .= "'".$value."',";
}
$keys = rtrim($keys,',');
$values = rtrim($values,',');
}
$sql = "INSERT INTO `{$this->_table}`({$keys}) VALUES({$values})";
mysqli_query($this->_db,$sql);
$insertId = mysqli_insert_id($this->_db);
return $insertId;
}
/**
* 更新数据
*
* @param $data The data
*
* @return ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function update($data){
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return $link;
if(is_array($data)){
$dataStr = '';
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
$dataStr .= "`".$key."`='".$value."',";
}
$dataStr = rtrim($dataStr,',');
}
$sql = "UPDATE `{$this->_table}` SET {$dataStr} {$this->_where} {$this->_order} {$this->_limit}";
$res = $this->execute($sql);
return $res;
}
/**
* 删除数据
*
* @return ( description_of_the_return_value )
*/
public function delete(){
$link = $this->_db;
if(!$link)return $link;
$sql = "DELETE FROM `{$this->_table}` {$this->_where}";
$res = $this->execute($sql);
return $res;
}
/**
* 异常信息输出
*
* @param $var The variable
*/
private function ShowException($var){
if(is_bool($var)){
var_dump($var);
}else if(is_null($var)){
var_dump(NULL);
}else{
echo "
';
错误号：".$errors[0]['errno']."
SQL错误状态：".$errors[0]['sqlstate']."
错误信息：".$errors[0]['error']); die(); } return $res; } /** * 插入数据 * * @param
".print_r($var,true).""; } } } ``` 调用 ``` $db = new Db(); //查询操作 var_dump($db->table('user')->where('id > 2')->order('id desc')->limit('2,4')->select()); //插入操作 var_dump($db->table('user')->insert(array('username'=>'user','password'=>'pwd'))); //更新操作 var_dump($db->table('user')->where('id = 1')->update(array('username'=>'user1','password'=>'pwd1'))); //删除操作 var_dump($db->table('user')->where('id = 1')->delete()); ```